Thailand is using an experimental method to combat its severe air pollution. The country is spraying cold water or dry ice into the atmosphere to cool the trapped warm air and disperse pollutants. While the effectiveness of this method is uncertain, Thailand faces a health crisis due to the persistent haze.
Thailand is employing an experimental and unproven method to combat its severe air pollution problem. Twice a day, the Royal Rainmaking department sends aircraft into the sky to spray either cold water or dry ice into the layer of warm air trapping pollutants. The aim is to cool the air and encourage the dispersal of PM2.5 particles, a major contributor to smog.
This technique, known as atmospheric modification, is being used for the first time in Thailand, and its effectiveness is yet to be determined.The country's capital, Bangkok, has been experiencing a health crisis due to the persistent haze. Air quality has reached alarming levels, surpassing the World Health Organisation's recommended daily maximum average by up to eight times. This has resulted in over a million people falling ill and a significant financial burden on the healthcare system. The primary sources of the pollution identified are vehicle emissions, agricultural burning in neighboring regions, and a phenomenon known as temperature inversion, where a warm layer of air traps pollutants close to the ground.While traditional cloud seeding techniques, which involve injecting chemicals into clouds to induce precipitation, have been used in other countries, their effectiveness in reducing air pollution is debatable. Thailand's approach is more focused on disrupting the temperature inversion and promoting the vertical mixing of air to disperse pollutants. However, the long-term impacts of spraying dry ice into the atmosphere are not fully understood. Critics argue that using fossil fuels, such as dry ice, to address a climate-related issue is contradictory and merely a band-aid solution
Air Pollution Thailand Smog Atmospheric Modification Cloud Seeding Dry Ice Health Crisis
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