'I've been working on and off in this region for almost 25 years now—and in terms of accumulated emergencies, this is bad as I've ever seen it,' says WHO expert Liesbeth Aelbrecht as 130,000 people in the Horn of Africa face starvation.
The Horn of Africa region continues to experience the longest and most severe drought on record, threatening lives and livelihoods, including millions of refugees and internally displaced people. Relentless drought and high food prices have weakened many people's ability to grow crops, raise livestock, and buy food... Harvests have yielded little and water sources have dried up. Conflict and insecurity continue to intersect with the drought emergency.
UNHCR—which is appealing for $137 million"to respond to the immediate needs of affected populations" in the drought-stricken region—says 1,750,000 people have been internally displaced in Ethiopia and Somalia alone, while more than 180,000 refugees have crossed from Somalia and South Sudan into regions of Kenya and Ethiopia that are also suffering from drought."All seven countries are battling measles, a deadly disease, Aelbrecht said.
South Sudan being one of them; they just declared an outbreak," she added."Malaria, which we know is endemic in this region and remains the biggest cause reason for [medical] consultation, is really on the rise." Cases of hepatitis, meningitis, and dengue are also increasing, with Khartoum, the Sudanese capital, reporting its first-ever dengue outbreak this year.directly linked to these extreme weather events and to climate change," Aelbrecht said."I've been working on and off in this region for almost 25 years now—and in terms of accumulated emergencies, this is bad as I've ever seen it.
"We need to do anything possible to control these disease outbreaks," she added."We know how to control cholera, what we need is really the resources to scale this up."
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